Basil: Herb of the Month

Basil, Take a Bow: Herb for July 2014

Each month, I'll be featuring a herb, chosen seasonally but otherwise randomly. This month, the herb of honor is basil, or Ocimum basilicum L. 

By Quadell (Own work) [CC-BY-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons Basil 

Basil is easy to grow and difficult to kill: an attractive feature for beginning gardeners and seasoned gardeners alike. Basil is easily sprouted from seed or transplanted from established plants.This herb prefers a sunny spot in the garden; water once or twice a week to keep the plants healthy without diluting the essential oils that give basil its characteristic aroma and taste. There is no need to fertilize the basil plants: less is definitely more here. Grow basil and tomatoes together: basil is an excellent partner in companion planting. 

By www.openfootage.net (http://www.openfootage.net/?p=386) [CC-BY-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons

Of course, basil is an essential ingredient in pesto: this recipe is a great one to try. I also like to make a basil vinegar that can be used to make salad dressing or marinade. Here's the recipe: 

Basil Vinegar

2 cups fresh basil leaves, washed well and slightly bruised
4 cups white vinegar

Place basil leaves in a gallon-sized canning jar. Heat the vinegar until it is hot but not boiling. Pour the vinegar over the basil leaves. Close the canning jar and give the jar a good shake or two. Let the vinegar steep for one month; shake the contents every few days. 

Strain the vinegar; compost the spent basil leaves. 

Bon appetit!